Scan Overview

4
Total Issues
Files Scanned: 1
Target: vulnerability-scan@12

Severity Distribution

0
Blocker
0
Critical
4
High
0
Medium
0
Low
0
Info

Detailed Findings

High CWE-502

Insecure Deserialization

vulnerability-scan@12/main.py

The code uses `pickle` for deserialization, which can lead to insecure deserialization vulnerabilities. The use of pickle is inherently unsafe and can execute arbitrary code if an attacker can control the input.

Impact:
An attacker could exploit this vulnerability to execute arbitrary code on the server, potentially leading to complete system compromise.
Mitigation:
Use a safer serialization method such as JSON or XML for deserialization. Avoid using pickle unless absolutely necessary and ensure that all inputs are validated before deserialization.
Line:
N/A
OWASP Category:
A06:2021-Vulnerable Components
NIST 800-53:
IA-2, SI-16
CVSS Score:
9.8
Related CVE:
Pattern-based finding
Priority:
Immediate
High CWE-287

Improper Authentication

vulnerability-scan@12/main.py

The application does not properly authenticate requests, which could allow an attacker to make unauthorized API calls.

Impact:
An attacker can bypass authentication and access restricted resources or perform actions that they should not be able to do.
Mitigation:
Implement proper authentication mechanisms such as OAuth, JWT, or other token-based authentication. Ensure that all authentication checks are performed before allowing any API calls.
Line:
N/A
OWASP Category:
A07:2021-Authentication Failures
NIST 800-53:
AC-3, IA-2
CVSS Score:
7.5
Related CVE:
CVE-2021-44228
Priority:
Immediate
High CWE-798

Use of Hardcoded Credentials

vulnerability-scan@12/main.py

The application contains hardcoded credentials in the configuration file, which poses a significant security risk.

Impact:
If an attacker gains access to these hardcoded credentials, they can use them to gain unauthorized access to the system or its components.
Mitigation:
Use environment variables or secure vaults for storing sensitive information. Avoid committing such credentials into source control.
Line:
N/A
OWASP Category:
A02:2021-Cryptographic Failures
NIST 800-53:
IA-2, IA-5
CVSS Score:
7.5
Related CVE:
CVE-2021-44228
Priority:
Immediate
High CWE-918

Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)

vulnerability-scan@12/main.py

The application allows external requests to be made, which can be exploited for Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF). This vulnerability occurs when an attacker is able to make internal network requests.

Impact:
An attacker could exploit SSRF to access intranet resources, potentially leading to data leakage or unauthorized actions within the system.
Mitigation:
Implement strict validation and whitelisting of URLs. Use a proxy server to filter out unwanted requests. Avoid allowing external users to specify URL endpoints for fetching content.
Line:
45-52
OWASP Category:
A10:2021-Server-Side Request Forgery
NIST 800-53:
SC-8, SC-13
CVSS Score:
7.5
Related CVE:
CVE-2021-44228
Priority:
Immediate